The little green data book 2016 green growth knowledge platform. The little green data book is a pocketsized ready reference on key environmental data for over 200 economies. The world banks recently published little green data book 2003 contains these and other useful facts on agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, energy, pollution, water, and sanitation. In addition, with our green product accreditation criteria, we defined products that contribute to biodiversity conservation as those that use biodiversity friendly materials in their major components and those that include functions to help biodiversity. Read more ireland has 98 native bee species, one third of which are in decline. Red data book overview, advantages and its disadvantages byjus. We know that species are going extinct at a rapid pace, with about twothirds of wild animal species projected to be lost by 2020. List of books and articles about biodiversity online. Agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, pollution, and sanitation are the key indicators. Using this method, we have assessed products which are closely linked to biodiversity. Although advocates have said repeatedly that green roofs can be a source of habitat for wildlife, there have been few studies and little data to back up these claims.
It plays a key role in the functioning of ecosystems and the provision of ecosystem services. The little green data book provides approximately 50 indicators for more than. Green data book is a pocketsized ready reference on key environmental data. This entails the establishment of national green data species lists proposed by imboden 1989 in. Renaturing cities using a regionallyfocused biodiversity. Red data book overview, advantages and its disadvantages.
Green growth and biodiversity in india 5 figure 3 agroclimatic regions in india source. Details of genetic diversity, species diversity and ecosystem diversity are given. Oecd work on biodiversity and ecosystems biodiversity in the international context biodiversity is defined as the variability among living organisms from all sources, including, inter alia, terrestrial. The biodiversity heritage library works collaboratively to make biodiversity literature openly available to the world as part of a global biodiversity community. The red data book helps us in providing complete information for research, studies and also for monitoring the programs on rare and endangered. Un2 the little green data book presents a number of environmental indicators based on the world development indicators and its accompanying cdrom. Iucn red list india red data list red book part1 pmf ias. With a new stream of studies adding to evidence revealing disturbing declines in global populations of insects hallmann et al. Biodiversity is essentially everywhere, ubiquitous on earths surface and in every drop of its bodies of water. The little green data book 2016 is a pocketsized ready reference on key environmental data for over 200 economies. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, oceans, energy, emission and pollution, and water and sanitation. Biodiversity is not evenly distributed, rather it varies greatly across the globe as well as within regions. Red and green data book extinct ex a taxon is extinct when there is no reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
Implementing the sdgs requires an understanding of the interdependencies between the economy and environment, including the impact the economy. Data book agriculture forests and biodiversity oceans energy. Because biodiversity information is not immediately at hand, it is often not applied in policy or management decisions that affect the organisms involved, nor is that. An overview of plant biodiversity is provided in this chapter. The main aim behind this documentation is to provide complete information for research and analysis of different species. Priority is given to policyrelevant data and information for european and national institutions, professionals, researchers and the public. Key indicators are organized under the headings of. Extinct in wild ew a taxon is extinct in the wild when it is known only to survive in cultivation, in captivity or as a naturalized population or populations well outside the past range.
Pdf revisiting green data species lists researchgate. A biodiversity hotspot is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation norman myers wrote about the concept in two articles in the environmentalist. The red data book contains the complete list of threatened species. It is a programme of certification for protected and conserved areas.
The wabikon lake forest dynamics plot is a forest research plot located within the chequamegonnicolet national forest in northeastern wisconsin, approximately 10. It is a programme of certification for protected and conserved areas national parks, natural world heritage sites, community conserved areas, nature reserves and so on that are effectively managed and fairly governed. The little green data book 2017 india environment portal. Green roofs as habitats for biodiversity sciencedirect. Context biodiversity contributes to many aspects of human wellbeing, for instance by providing raw materials and contributing to health the millennium ecosystem assessment shows that human.
Among other factors, the diversity of all living things depends on temperature, precipitation, altitude. The green databook is a small pocketsized book containing environmental data of more than 200 economies. It is a programme of certification for protected and conserved areas national parks, natural world heritage sites, community conserved areas, nature reserves and so on that are effectively managed and fairly. If a renaturing of cities strategy is to maximise the ecosystem service provision of urban green infrastructure ugi, then detailed consideration of a habitat services, biodiversityled approach and. Data book agriculture forests and biodiversity oceans. Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is the variety of life and includes all living organisms found on earth. Sometimes biodiversity is presumed to be a relevant feature of only unmanaged ecosystems, such as wildlands, nature preserves, or national parks. Biodiversity, or biological diversity, is a term that refers to the number of genes, species, individual organisms within a given species, and biological communities within a defined geographic area, ranging from the smallest ecosystem to. Databases can also contain all kinds if information about organisms. Extinct in wild ew a taxon is extinct in the wild when it is known only to survive in. It plays a key role in the functioning of ecosystems and the provision of ecosystem services which are essential for human life and wellbeing. The little green data book 2016 is a pocketsized ready reference on key environmental data for over 200 countries.
It publishes red data book which contains a list of threatened species vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered. Context biodiversity contributes to many aspects of human wellbeing, for instance by providing raw materials and contributing to health the millennium ecosystem assessment shows that human actions often lead to irreversible losses in terms of diversity of life on earth and these losses have been more rapid in the past 50 years than ever before in human history. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, energy, emission and pollution, and water and sanitation. In total, 3,560 native trees were planted to represent all schools in ireland that were awarded the prestigious green flag award since it began in 1997, until 2011. Jan 10, 2011 the national biodiversity centre, nparks says. Biofin mooc attracts more than 3100 participants read the report knowledge platform. Biodiversity looks at steps which can be taken in schools to increase awareness of the importance of native plants, animals and habitats, and to increase speciesrichness in a locality. Birdlife international is the worlds largest nature conservation partnership. The little green data book 2017 india environment portal news.
Species treated as threatened are listed by various agencies as well as by some private organizations. In the first two months of 2017, the erica database, which forms the core of the cornish biodiversity network, grew by 57,000 biological records and 156 new taxa have been added to the cornish list. Protecting biodiversity with artificial intelligence. The world is experiencing a catastrophic loss of biodiversity. Which are the critically endangered species of india as per the red data list. Agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, pollution, and. The virtual omnipresence of life on earth is seldom appreciated because most organisms are small biodiversity, the number of species in a given habitat. Biodiversity conservation environment sustainability. Miles joseph, 18031889 hooker, william jackson, sir, 17851865, british flora. Managed systemsbe they plantations, farms, croplands, aquaculture sites, rangelands. The green schools woodland provides a place for schools to visit and learn about the importance of biodiversity with a particular focus on forests. Every day, there is a net gain of more than 200,000 people on the planet thats 146 a minute.
The remainder of this chapter will focus on the spatial resource of green roofs, which currently are only seldom used for biodiversity purposes. Scientists have variously estimated that there are from 3 to 30 million extant species, of which 2. May 22, 2017 the biodiversity data centre bdc provides access to data and information on species, habitat types and sites of interest in europe and to related products for biodiversity indicators and assessments. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, oceans. Green roofs can incorporate habitats for biodiversity in cities by increasing the availability of living space for a number of organisms francis and lorimer, 2011. A biodiversity hotspot is a biogeographic region with significant levels of biodiversity that is threatened by human habitation norman myers wrote about the concept in two articles in the environmentalist 1988, and 1990 revised after thorough analysis by myers and others hotspots. Biodiversity with hotspot, read data book and green data book. Dec 24, 2012 the red data book is the record of the list of animals and plants which are facing the risk of danger. Biodiversity includes all ecosystemsmanaged or unmanaged. The little green data book 2017 is a pocketsized ready reference on key.
Oecd work on biodiversity and ecosystems biodiversity in the international context biodiversity is defined as the variability among living organisms from all sources, including, inter alia, terrestrial, marine, and other aquatic ecosystems, and the ecological complexes of which they are part. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, oceans, energy, emission and pollution, and water and. Renaturing cities using a regionallyfocused biodiversityled. Biodiversity loss, also called loss of biodiversity, a decrease in biodiversity within a species, an ecosystem, a given geographic area, or earth as a whole. Oct 27, 2018 it is a book which is a ready reference on the world development indicators. Cornish biodiversity network the leading online resource. Green data book is a pocketsized ready reference on key environmental data for over 200 economies. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity. The little green data book 2017 english the world bank. Key indicators are organized under the headings of agriculture, forestry, biodiversity. The red data book is the record of the list of animals and plants which are facing the risk of danger.
Green data book stores the information of species that have been recovered and are no more endangered or threatened. The biodiversity data centre bdc provides access to data and information on species, habitat types and sites of interest in europe and to related products for biodiversity indicators and. It is a book which is a ready reference on the world development indicators. Iucn green list of protected and conserved areas iucn. This includes several moths, sea beans, algae, a couple of flowering plants and dozens of marine organisms. Species treated as threatened are listed by various. One of the many promising capabilities of artificial intelligence ai is its potential application to better understanding our natural environment. Biodiversity with hotspot, read data book and green data. In addition, with our green product accreditation criteria, we defined products that contribute to biodiversity. Nielsen book data are humans too good at adapting to the earths natural environment.
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